Kayayyaki

Ma'anar tsarin halittar ɗan adam ya kafa mataki don nazarin bambancin kwayoyin halitta da haɗin gwiwa tare da cutar ɗan adam, amma nazarin epigenomic ba shi da irin wannan tunani.Don magance wannan buƙatar, Ƙungiyar Taswirar Epigenomics ta NIH ta haifar da tarin mafi girma ya zuwa yanzu na epigenomes na ɗan adam don sel na farko da kyallen takarda.Anan mun bayyana nazarin haɗin kai na 111 na abubuwan da suka shafi ɗan adam da aka samar a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin, wanda aka tsara don tsarin gyaran tarihi, samun damar DNA, DNA methylation da RNA magana.Muna kafa taswirori na duniya na abubuwan da suka dace, ayyana tsarin tsari na ayyukan haɗin gwiwa, da yuwuwar masu kunnawa da masu dannewa.Mun nuna cewa bambance-bambancen kwayoyin cuta-da halayen halayen suna wadatar da su a cikin takamaiman alamomin epigenomic na nama, suna bayyana nau'ikan tantanin halitta da suka dace don halayen ɗan adam daban-daban, da kuma samar da hanya don fassara tushen ƙwayoyin cuta na cutar ɗan adam.Sakamakonmu yana nuna muhimmiyar rawar da ke tattare da bayanan epigenomic don fahimtar tsarin tsarin halitta, bambancin salon salula da cutar ɗan adam.